P-363 Skin rash as a predictor of tumor response to EGFR inhibitors in advanced colorectal cancer

نویسندگان

چکیده

The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is overexpressed in 70-80% of patients with advanced colorectal cancer. development antibodies that target this receptor, cetuximab and panitumumab, lead to an increase overall survival setting. During therapy EGFR inhibitors, the most common toxicity acneiform rash, may represent early biomarker tumor shrinkage might predict effectiveness inhibitors. aim study assess predictive value skin rash terms response (OS) cancer treated panitumumab. We conducted a retrospective receiving EGRF inhibitors or panitumumab from January 2013 2023. Using Cox regression, role on OS, progression rate were obtained. A total 101 analyzed: median age was 65 years, 59% male, 91% received 71% developed rash. Median OS 31.1 months. occurrence associated reduced risk death (HR 0.25, 95% CI 0.15-0.43, P < 0.00001) increased chance (70% vs 15%, p=0.24). All 6 who had complete toxicity. Skin also for 0.27, 0.15-0-48, 0.00001). introduction setting provided OS. toxicities are adverse events good predictor therapy. Though rarely life-threatening, these impact quality life, patient infections, inconsistent EGFRI administration, all which affect clinical outcomes. promptly treatment essential avoid delays interruption

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

High EGFR gene copy number and skin rash as predictive markers for EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors in patients with advanced squamous cell lung carcinoma.

PURPOSE This study aimed to search for predictors of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) efficacy in previously treated patients with advanced squamous cell lung carcinoma in which EGFR mutations are very rare. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN EGFR gene copy numbers were assessed by FISH and evaluated as predictors of EGFR-TKI efficacy in 71 patients with advanced squa...

متن کامل

Validating MARK2 Gene Polymorphism as a Predictor of Response to Lithium Treatment in Bipolar Patients

Background: Lithium is a therapeutic option for the treatment of the acute phase of the bipolar disorder and long-term management of this disorder. However,  it  is  estimated  that  10  to  60%  of  patients  do  not  properly response to this medication. Methods: To investigate the role of MARK2 gene in response to lithium, we genotyped the MARK2 rs10792421 polymorphism in Iranian bipolar pa...

متن کامل

Clinical approaches to minimize rash associated with EGFR inhibitors.

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES To present a systematic approach for managing the skin rash associated with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted therapies. DATA SOURCES Clinical research literature, published abstracts, and clinical experience. The approach presented in this article is based on a combination of clinical experience and consultations with dermatologists, oncologists, and pharmac...

متن کامل

Urine metabolomics as a predictor of patient tolerance and response to adjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer

Colorectal cancer is the third leading cause of cancer-associated mortality in the western world. The ability to predict a patient's response to chemotherapy may be of great value for clinicians and patients when planning cancer treatment. The aim of the current study was to develop a urine metabolomics-based biomarker panel to predict adverse events and response to chemotherapy in patients wit...

متن کامل

EGFR inhibitors and glioblastoma tumor initiating cells 1 DIFFERENT RESPONSE OF HUMAN GLIOMA TUMOR-INITIATING CELLS TO EGFR KINASE INHIBITORS

Fabrizio Griffero (1, 2), Antonio Daga (1), Daniela Marubbi (2), Maria Cristina Capra (1), Alice Melotti (1, 2), Alessandra Pattarozzi (2), Monica Gatti (2), Adriana Bajetto (2), Carola Porcile (2), Federica Barbieri (2), Roberto E. Favoni (1), Michele Lo Casto (1), Gianluigi Zona (3), Renato Spaziante (3), Tullio Florio (2)* and Giorgio Corte (1, 2)* *) Joint Last Authors 1) Department of Tran...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Oncology

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0923-7534', '1569-8041']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annonc.2023.04.419